How to safely conduct outdoor workouts and runs amid Nairobi security risks

For many Nairobi residents, running, walking and outdoor workouts have become part of their daily routines. However, recent reports of muggings, theft and other security concerns in parts of the city have made personal safety an important consideration for people exercising outdoors.
With the recent reports also detailing cases involving theft and robbery in different parts of the capital, more people should be careful while working out. Against this backdrop, fitness enthusiasts may need to think about more than just their workout goals before heading out.
Avoid being distracted while exercising
Music can make a workout more enjoyable, but being completely distracted by headphones or your phone can make it harder to notice what is happening around you.

If you use headphones while running or walking, keep the volume low enough to hear approaching vehicles, cyclists or people. You should also avoid displaying expensive devices unnecessarily and keep your phone and other valuables secure.
The recent security concerns reported in Nairobi make situational awareness particularly important. People Daily reported on September 4, 2026, that daylight robberies remained a concern despite the presence of the Nairobi Metropolitan Police Unit, highlighting why residents should remain alert even during the day.
Choose your route and timing carefully
Where and when you exercise can influence your safety. If you prefer running or walking outdoors, consider routes that are familiar, well-populated and adequately lit. Avoid isolated paths or areas where you would have limited access to help if something went wrong.
Early morning and evening workouts may require additional caution because visibility can be lower and fewer people may be around. If possible, consider exercising during times when there is regular activity along your chosen route.
Let someone know where you are
When exercising alone, especially outdoors, consider informing a friend or family member about your route and approximate workout duration. This can make it easier for someone to check on you if you do not return when expected.

You can also exercise with a friend or join a running group, particularly when exploring an unfamiliar route. Carrying a phone with enough battery and having emergency contacts readily available can provide an additional safety measure.
Listen to your body and surroundings
Safety does not only involve protection from external risks. Your physical condition also matters. Warm up before intense exercise, stay hydrated and avoid pushing yourself through unusual pain, dizziness or extreme fatigue.
Ultimately, a good workout is one that allows you to stay active without unnecessarily putting yourself at risk. Taking a few minutes to consider your route, timing, surroundings and physical condition can help make outdoor exercise safer.