Advertisement
Effects of using skin-lightening creams
20th May, 2026 01:38 PM
Skin-lightening creams continue to be widely used in different parts of Kenya, often marketed as solutions for dark spots, uneven skin tone, or achieving a brighter complexion.
However, health officials and dermatologists have repeatedly warned that some of these products may contain harmful chemicals that pose serious risks to long-term skin and overall health.
The Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS) has, in recent years, raised concern over the circulation of banned cosmetics, noting that some contain ingredients such as hydroquinone and mercury, which are not safe for unsupervised use. These substances have been linked to skin damage, kidney problems, and other complications when used over time.
What these creams do to the skin
Skin-lightening products work by reducing melanin, the pigment responsible for skin colour. While this may create a lighter appearance, experts warn that interfering with melanin can weaken the skin’s natural protection.
According to KEBS, many of the banned creams circulating in the market contain hydroquinone, steroids, and mercury compounds, which are only meant for controlled medical use and not cosmetic lightening.
Dermatologists in Kenya have noted that prolonged use of such products may cause skin thinning, increased sensitivity, and uneven pigmentation. In more severe cases, users may experience permanent dark patches or skin irritation that becomes difficult to reverse.
Health risks that go beyond the skin
The dangers of skin-lightening creams are not limited to visible skin changes. Health experts have warned that mercury-based products can affect internal organs over time, especially when absorbed through the skin.
Reports from Kenyan health authorities show that some unregulated products continue to circulate despite bans, with officials warning that they may contribute to serious illnesses, including potential cancer risks.
Long-term use of bleaching products may lead to complications such as kidney damage, nerve disorders, and increased sensitivity to sunlight, which can further worsen skin conditions.
“Some of these products contain hydroquinone or mercury, both of which are harmful to our health and can cause serious skin diseases,” Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS) official statement
Why the products remain popular despite the warnings
Even with repeated warnings, skin-lightening creams continue to be used widely in different parts of the country. Experts link this to social pressure, beauty expectations, and the availability of unregulated products in informal markets.
KEBS has urged the public to be cautious and to avoid products that are not properly labelled or approved, noting that many banned items still find their way into the market through informal channels.
Choosing safety over quick results
While skin-lightening creams may promise fast cosmetic changes, the risks often outweigh the benefits. Health professionals encourage people to focus on safe skincare practices such as moisturising, sun protection, and seeking dermatological advice for skin concerns instead of relying on unregulated products.
