ICJ hails ruling against WorldCoin in Kenya

The International Commission of Jurists – Kenyan Section (ICJ Kenya) has hailed a court ruling that declared he collection, processing, and transfer of biometric data (iris scans) by Tools for Humanity, which owns WorldCoin, as unlawful and unconstitutional.
In a statement on Monday, May 5, 2025, ICJ Kenya chairperson Protas Saende termed the ruling by Lady Justice RE Aburili as key in data protection in the digital era.
“This case, filed in the public interest by Katiba Institute as the lead petitioner, with ICJ Kenya as an interested party challenged the legality of WorldCoin’s operations in Kenya. We argued that the Tools For Humanity and its affiliates failed to conduct a mandatory Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) and obtained consent through inducement by offering cryptocurrency worth USD 55 in exchange for iris scans, thereby violating the principle of informed consent,” Saende stated.
“The Court affirmed that WorldCoin commenced data collection without valid consent from the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner (ODPC) and without conducting the required DPIA, in breach of Sections 25, 26, 29, 30, and 31 of the Data Protection Act, 2019. The judgment rightly underscores that even in the digital age, constitutional rights especially the right to privacy under Article 31 of the Constitution must be upheld.”
The court issued orders prohibiting the respondents from collecting personal data from Kenyans, quashing WorldCoin’s decision to collect such data without a DPIA, mandating permanent deletion of unlawfully collected data under the supervision of the ODPC within seven days, noting the revocation of the respondents’ data processing certificate and acknowledging ODPC’s legislative reform efforts.
“We commend the ODPC for its strong, persuasive submissions which greatly informed the Court’s deliberations. This ruling is a powerful precedent not just for Kenya, but globally, affirming that rights must remain paramount in technological innovation. ICJ Kenya remains committed to safeguarding human rights in the digital space and will continue advocating for policies that protect individual dignity and privacy,” Saende added.
Worldcoin suspended in Indonesia
This comes moments after authorities in Indonesia blocked Worldcoin over compliance issues. The Indonesian government has blocked all access to the website of Worldcoin.
The Communication and Digital Affairs Ministry announced on Sunday, May 4, 2025, that the website had promoted “iris scans” to Indonesian users without obtaining the proper authorisation.
“This suspension is a preventive measure to protect the public from potential risks. We will summon Terang Bulan Abadi for an official clarification. Our investigation found that Worldcoin was using a PSE license registered under Sandina Abadi Nusantara,” Alexander Sabar, Director General of Cyberspace Oversight at the Indonesian Ministry, said.
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Francis Muli
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